Engagement velocity is the rate at which an account engages with your communications relative to its established baseline. A customer who used to open CSM emails within 24 hours and reply within 48 — and now takes 5+ days to open and stops replying — has had their engagement velocity drop. The pattern is the strongest forward indicator of churn risk in B2B SaaS, typically preceding explicit churn signals by 4-8 weeks.
The same pattern applies to active deals. A prospect who was opening sales emails within hours during active evaluation, then suddenly takes a week to respond, has had their engagement velocity drop. This often precedes deal-stalling by 7-14 days. Catching the velocity change in time to investigate or pattern-interrupt is meaningfully more effective than reacting once the stalling is explicit.