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Email Channel Attribution Explainer

Attribution decides whether email looks like a cost center or a growth engine. The model choice matters more than the data.

Attribution model comparison
ModelCredit ruleProCon
First-touch100% to first emailRewards top-of-funnel workUnder-credits nurture and meeting-setting emails late in cycle
Last-touch100% to last emailSimpleMassively over-credits the final email; first-touch awareness gets zero
LinearEqual split across all touchesHonest about multi-touch realityTreats a critical demo-booking email same as a no-impact newsletter blast
Time-decayHeavier weight to recent touchesReasonable middle groundDecay constant is a judgment call; results swing on parameter choice
U-shaped (40-20-40)40% first, 40% last, 20% split middleRewards both awareness and conversionHard-coded weights don't reflect actual influence
W-shaped (30-30-30-10)Adds opportunity-creation as third anchorBetter for long B2B sales cyclesMore parameters to tune; data quality matters more
Data-driven (Markov / Shapley)Algorithmic per-touch weight from path analysisReflects actual influence in your dataNeeds scale; under ~500 closed-won deals the model overfits noise

For most B2B teams: start with U-shaped, move to data-driven once you have 500+ closed-won deals with clean touch data.

What it does

Compares first-touch, last-touch, linear, time-decay, U-shaped, W-shaped, and data-driven attribution with worked examples on the same deal.

When to use

Setting up revenue attribution. Defending an email program's budget at a board review.

FAQ

You know the rule. See where you sit against it.

Reference pages tell you the benchmark. Outsolvi tells you whether your team is above or below it — per-rep, per-deal, per-week — and which behavior changes move the number. From $7/user/mo yearly.

See your number
Nate SummersCo-Founder, Outsolvi

Nate built Outsolvi after watching every email-tracking tool he had ever used lie to him about opens. Outsolvi runs Tier 1 to 5 confidence scoring on every open, native in Outlook and Gmail, so the number on the dashboard is one a rep can actually act on.

Last reviewed May 25, 2026Editorially independent

We update these pages when the underlying mechanics change — new mailbox-provider rules, new tracker behavior, new measurement gaps. The dates above are real revisions, not auto-touches.